What action should a pilot take when operating under VFR in a Military Operations Area (MOA)?

When operating under Visual Flight Rules (VFR) in a Military Operations Area (MOA), exercising extreme caution when military activity is being conducted is crucial for several reasons.

MOAs are established to segregate certain military training activities from other air traffic. Even though VFR flight is permitted in these areas, they are often used for high-performance military maneuvers that could pose safety risks to other aircraft. The military may conduct activities such as aerial demonstrations, air-to-air refueling, or other training exercises that involve aircraft flying at high speeds and altitudes, potentially creating a high level of traffic complexity.

Therefore, the pilot must remain vigilant and monitor any relevant Notices to Airmen (NOTAMs) for the MOA and be prepared for unexpected military aircraft operational scenarios. Although clearance is not typically required for VFR operations in a MOA, caution remains a priority to ensure safety.

Understanding this context highlights the importance of being aware of the surrounding environment and remaining flexible during flight operations, especially in areas where military activities may pose additional risks.